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Whole-House AC Sizing Calculator

Add every room, and we'll sum the loads. US mode recommends a central system size (or zoning above 5 tons). India mode recommends a per-room split AC plan — the way Indian homes actually buy. Share your plan with a link, no account needed.

Climate & location
Rooms

Climate and tonnage snapping follow the US/India switch in the header. The share link encodes your rooms in the URL itself — nothing is uploaded.

Per-room results
Add rooms above.
Whole-house total
TONS TOTAL
Total cooling load
Rooms
Where the load comes from
Structure (area × climate) Ceiling · sun · roof People Windows
Recommendation

How to plan a whole-house system well

A whole-house estimate is only as good as the rooms you feed it. Four things to get right:

What your total means

Whole-house totalRecommended setup
Up to 5 tonsA single central system — check the duct airflow (CFM) figure below
Above 5 tonsA zoned or dual-system setup, split across floors
India modeA per-room split plan — Indian homes cool room by room
Check the ductwork first. A new condenser is only as good as the ducts feeding it — a 3-ton system needs roughly 1,200 CFM. Old or undersized ducts that can't move the air will choke it, so verify the airflow figure the calculator shows before buying.

Next steps

How the whole-house total is calculated

Each room is sized on its own load, then the rooms are summed:

US central vs India per-room

Switch with the US/India toggle in the header — the climate options and sizing rules change with it.

FAQ

Is whole-house sizing just the sum of each room's calculator?

Not quite. Rooms rarely peak at the same moment, so a central system is sized to the simultaneous (diversified) load, which is usually a bit less than the raw sum. This tool totals room loads as a safe planning ceiling; a contractor's Manual J applies diversity factors. In India you don't diversify — each room gets its own split, so the per-room plan is the answer.

Should I install one large central AC or two smaller systems?

Above ~5 tons, or whenever the home spans two floors, two right-sized systems (or one system with zoned dampers) usually beat a single oversized unit — heat rises, so one big system leaves the upstairs warm while short-cycling downstairs. The FAQ covers the one-vs-two decision in detail.

Which rooms should I include?

Every room a central system actually conditions — including ones you're tempted to skip, since the ducts cool the whole envelope regardless. Skip unconditioned garages, unfinished attics and crawlspaces unless you plan to cool them. Add appliance heat for kitchens.

Why does duct size matter when I upsize the AC?

A 3-ton system needs roughly 1,200 CFM of airflow; older or undersized ducts that can't move it will choke a new condenser, cutting capacity and efficiency. Verify the CFM figure the calculator shows against your existing returns and supplies before buying a bigger unit.

Method & standards

per-room loads use ACCA Manual J factors (ANSI/ACCA 2); US code requires a full Manual J before equipment selection — ACCA. See our full methodology.