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What Size AC for 100 Sq Ft?

US: 5,000 BTU window or portable unit (2,200 BTU/hr design load). India: 1 ton split.
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Uses the same engine as the full calculator (occupants 2, one large window assumed).

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The detailed answer

Common 100 sq ft room dimensions: 10×10 ft. The load depends on area, not shape.

US (single room): at roughly 22 BTU per sq ft, 100 sq ft carries about 2,200 BTU/hr, which the DOE room air conditioner chart matches to a 5,000 BTU window or portable unit. The smallest residential central system is 18,000 BTU — installing one here would oversize the room by 8.2× and cause short-cycling.

US climate zoneCooling loadRoom unit
Zone 1 — Hot (FL, S.TX, AZ desert)2,800 BTU/hr6,000 BTU
Zone 2 — Warm (Deep South, TX)2,500 BTU/hr6,000 BTU
Zone 3 — Moderate (TN, NC, MO)2,200 BTU/hr5,000 BTU
Zone 4 — Mild (Mid-Atlantic, PNW)2,000 BTU/hr5,000 BTU
Zone 5 — Cool (Upper Midwest, New England)1,800 BTU/hr5,000 BTU

India (single room, split AC): at hot-climate loads (~100 BTU/sq ft once ceiling and sun factors apply), a 100 sq ft room needs about 10,000 BTU/hr → a 1 ton split. Top floor under an RCC roof, or large west-facing windows? Step up half a ton or pick a high-ISEER model.

Figures assume 8 ft ceilings (9.5 ft for India), average insulation and normal sun. Your real number can swing ±30% — run the full tonnage calculator with your actual room data.

Nearby sizes

AreaUSIndia
100 sq ft5,000 BTU1 ton split
150 sq ft5,000 BTU1.5 ton split
180 sq ft6,000 BTU1.5 ton split

Room size for other tonnages

0.75 ton 1 ton 1.5 ton 2 ton 2.5 ton 3 ton 3.5 ton 4 ton 5 ton

FAQ

How many BTU do I need for 100 sq ft?

About 2,200 BTU/hr in a moderate US climate, which matches a 5,000 BTU window or portable unit.

Can I use a central AC for 100 sq ft?

No. The smallest residential central system is 18,000 BTU, which is 8.2× the load of a 100 sq ft room. It would short-cycle and leave the room cold and humid.

What size split AC for a 100 sq ft room in India?

A 1 ton split — Indian room loads run near 100 BTU/sq ft once ceiling height and sun are counted.

AC size for other areas

100 sq ft 120 sq ft 150 sq ft 180 sq ft 200 sq ft 250 sq ft 350 sq ft 400 sq ft 450 sq ft 500 sq ft 600 sq ft 700 sq ft 800 sq ft 900 sq ft 1,000 sq ft 1,100 sq ft 1,200 sq ft 1,300 sq ft 1,400 sq ft 1,500 sq ft 1,600 sq ft 1,800 sq ft 2,000 sq ft 2,200 sq ft 2,400 sq ft 2,500 sq ft 2,800 sq ft 3,000 sq ft 3,200 sq ft 3,500 sq ft 4,000 sq ft 4,500 sq ft 5,000 sq ft

How these figures are derived: BTU per square foot, honestly · refine for your exact room with the full tonnage calculator.